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Voice Input

We think faster than we type, and the gap between the two is where ideas leak away. This page encourages voice input (speech-to-text / dictation) as a first-class way of getting thought out of your head and into a document, a chat, or an AI prompt — speaking closes that gap. It is an encouragement, not a mandate. Speaking aloud carries real environmental and psychological costs: an open room, a shared home, a quiet carriage, a voice that tires, a brain that freezes the moment a microphone goes live. Those are legitimate, not excuses. We prefer voice; we never require it.

This is where two of OSBR's values pull gently against each other, and both hold. Be Nice: narrate your intent generously, so teammates and agents have more to work with than terse notes. Be Kind: voice is optional by design — respect the colleague who can't or won't speak aloud, and never let it become a test of belonging. Be Strong: push past the small friction of hearing your own voice; the fluency is on the other side of the awkwardness. And whichever method someone chooses, we judge the output — the clarity of the intent, the quality of the prompt — never the input method that produced it.

Requirement levels follow RFC 2119: MUST / MUST NOT are absolute; SHOULD / SHOULD NOT state a strong default, overridable only with a documented reason; MAY marks a free choice.

1. Goal

Keep the speed of input aligned with the speed of thought. Average sustained typing sits around 40 words per minute; comfortable speaking runs three to four times that. A controlled study across English and Mandarin found dictation entered text roughly 3x faster than a keyboard — and with lower error rates after correction (Ruan et al., 2016). When the task is to convey something — design intent, a half-formed idea, the first full instruction to an AI agent — the keyboard is usually the bottleneck, not the thinking.

Voice input also changes how we think, not just how fast. Externalising reasoning as speech — the "think-aloud" habit long used in usability research (Nielsen Norman Group, Thinking Aloud) and familiar to engineers as rubber-duck debugging — surfaces gaps and assumptions that stay hidden when you edit silently. Talking the problem through is part of solving it.

2. Responsibility

WhoResponsibility
Every team memberTry voice input for the drafting and ideation tasks below; find the tools and setup that work for you.
Every team memberNever pressure a teammate to speak aloud, and never read anything into the fact that someone types instead.
Reviewers / leadsJudge the output — the clarity of the intent, the quality of the prompt — never the input method used to produce it, consistent with how the Development Guide frames review.
Everyone handling transcriptsTreat recordings and transcripts with the same data-handling care as any other content — especially when they feed an AI agent as context (see the AI Usage Guideline).

3. Practices

3-1. Prefer voice for conveying, keyboard for correcting

Reach for voice when the job is to get thought out:

  • Design intent — describing how a screen should feel, why a flow exists, what a user is really trying to do. Nuance survives better spoken than compressed into terse notes.
  • Brainstorming — first-pass ideation, weighing options, thinking out loud. Speed and momentum matter more than polish here.
  • Initial AI instructions — the first, full brief to an AI agent. A rich spoken prompt out-carries a short typed one; the agent has more to work with. This pairs directly with the AI Usage Guideline — a fuller brief up front is a better brief.

Reach for the keyboard when the job is precision:

  • Short corrections and commands — "change line 12", "rename this", "no, the other one". Faster and more exact typed.
  • Code, identifiers, exact syntax — dictation mangles symbols and casing.
  • Editing your own draft — tighten spoken text with the keyboard; voice to generate, keyboard to refine.

A workflow, not a rule

Speak the first draft, then read it back and fix it by keyboard. The two modes are complements — dictate to think, type to sharpen.

3-2. It is hands-free and easier on the body

Voice input takes load off the hands and wrists. For anyone managing or wary of repetitive strain injury, dictation is a well-established way to keep producing without the same keystroke burden (NHS: RSI). Even without injury, switching modality through the day is easier on the body than hours of continuous typing.

3-3. It is an accessibility path, both ways

Speech input is a primary input modality, not a fringe workaround, for people for whom typing is slow, painful, or impractical — it is written into accessibility guidance (W3C WAI: Speech Recognition). Equally, some people cannot or should not speak aloud in their environment, and the keyboard is their accessible path. Supporting both modalities is the point; neither is the "real" way to work.

3-4. Capture spoken discussion where it helps

Meetings and pair sessions are already voice. Lightweight transcription — built-in OS dictation, Otter.ai, or an open model like OpenAI Whisper — turns talk into searchable notes and feeds an AI agent context it would otherwise miss (see the AI Usage Guideline). Use it where it earns its keep, and keep transcripts under the same data-handling care as any other content (§2).

4. MUST / SHOULD

We keep the hard rules minimal on purpose — this page leads by preference, not compulsion.

MUST

  • You MUST NOT pressure anyone to use voice input, or treat a teammate as less committed for typing. The choice is theirs, always.
  • You MUST handle voice recordings and transcripts with the same data-handling care as any other content.

SHOULD

  • You SHOULD default to voice input for conveying design intent, brainstorming, and initial AI instructions (§3-1) when your environment allows it.
  • You SHOULD default to the keyboard for short corrections, commands, code, and exact syntax.
  • You SHOULD find a voice setup that fits you, and MAY switch to typing whenever the room, the moment, or your own comfort calls for it — no explanation owed.

References

Related OSBR standards